WombatMaths
All Year 4 topics

Measurement · Area

Area and perimeter of rectangles

Find the area by counting or multiplying, and the perimeter by adding all sides.

Victorian Curriculum VC2M4M02 · 49 questions · 11 step-by-step

How we teach it

This is what sits under the answer sheets in the app — the same cards, clips and lessons your child sees after a question.

Try the interactive lesson: Area Explorer — how much space a shape covers

Tap and count the squares a shape covers — even one with a hole, even half squares — then see that area and perimeter are two different things, draw two rectangles with the same perimeter but different areas, and discover why length × width is the same as counting every square. Six stages from the textbook's own pages.

Open the lesson on its own page

Try the interactive lesson: Perimeter Explorer — the distance around the outside

Trace the outside of a shape, count it without the lines drawn inside, build a rectangle with a perimeter of 12 on a dot board, find a side that is missing, and see what happens to the perimeter when a square is cut in half. Five steps, and a wrong answer gets a hint, never the answer.

Open the lesson on its own page

One question, as your child sees it

And the answer sheet that follows a second wrong try: what we know, what we need, the steps, a check, the answer.

Each square covers an area of 1 square centimetre.

What is the area of this shape? Open the lesson on its own page
  • A5 cm²
  • B7 cm²
  • C10 cm²
  • D14 cm²

First hint: Area is the number of squares a shape covers. Count every grey square once — none twice, none missed.

The answer sheet

We know
A shape drawn on a centimetre grid. Each square is 1 cm².
We need
Its area — how many squares it covers.

count the tall column: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

count the squares beside it at the bottom: 6, 7.

1234567

5 + 2 = 7. The shape covers 7 squares, so its area is 7 cm².

Watch out

10 is the box AROUND the shape (2 columns of 5) — but the shape does not fill that box. 14 is the distance around the outside, which is the perimeter, not the area.

Check

Count the numbered squares: 7. ✓

Answer

7 cm²

Start practising — free